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Disease-related burden and long-term outcome in orofacial granulomatosis: observations from a large single-centre cohort

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-318412
  • There is a lack of standardized treatment recommendations for orofacial granulomatosis, a chronic inflammatory condition aetiologically related to Crohn disease. To assess clinical baseline parameters and treatment strategies, we retrospectively analysed 61 consecutive cases from our institutional database. Disease-related functional/psychological impairment and long-term outcomes were descriptively evaluated using a standardized self-reporting questionnaire. The median age of patients was 45 (7–77) years. Oral steroids were given in 41.0% ofThere is a lack of standardized treatment recommendations for orofacial granulomatosis, a chronic inflammatory condition aetiologically related to Crohn disease. To assess clinical baseline parameters and treatment strategies, we retrospectively analysed 61 consecutive cases from our institutional database. Disease-related functional/psychological impairment and long-term outcomes were descriptively evaluated using a standardized self-reporting questionnaire. The median age of patients was 45 (7–77) years. Oral steroids were given in 41.0% of cases, but only produced short-term disease control, while response to steroid-sparing agents was inconsistent. Only a minority of patients reported relevant disease-related functional impairment in eating (21.7%) or speaking (4.3%), but the majority perceived psychological distress due to the cosmetic aspects of the disease (69.6%), comments from others (65.2%) and/or general anxiety/insecurity (73.9%). Regardless of the initial treatment, long-term outcomes after 71 months (range 7–304 months) were beneficial, with most patients being in complete remission (52.2%) or reporting only mild residual swelling (43.5%).show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Johanna Stoevesandt, Dyamilatou Ulrike Keita, Matthias Goebeler
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-318412
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Medizinische Fakultät / Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Clinical and Experimental Dermatology
Year of Completion:2022
Volume:47
Issue:6
First Page:1169
Last Page:1173
Source:Clinical and Experimental Dermatology 2022, 47(6):1169-1173. DOI: 10.1111/ced.15124
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/ced.15124
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Tag:Crohn disease; long-term outcome; orofacial granulomatosis
Release Date:2023/07/05
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY-NC-ND: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung, Nicht kommerziell, Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International