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Metabolomics in postmortem cerebrospinal fluid diagnostics: a state-of-the-art method to interpret central nervous system–related pathological processes

Zitieren Sie bitte immer diese URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-235724
  • In the last few years, quantitative analysis of metabolites in body fluids using LC/MS has become an established method in laboratory medicine and toxicology. By preparing metabolite profiles in biological specimens, we are able to understand pathophysiological mechanisms at the biochemical and thus the functional level. An innovative investigative method, which has not yet been used widely in the forensic context, is to use the clinical application of metabolomics. In a metabolomic analysis of 41 samples of postmortem cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)In the last few years, quantitative analysis of metabolites in body fluids using LC/MS has become an established method in laboratory medicine and toxicology. By preparing metabolite profiles in biological specimens, we are able to understand pathophysiological mechanisms at the biochemical and thus the functional level. An innovative investigative method, which has not yet been used widely in the forensic context, is to use the clinical application of metabolomics. In a metabolomic analysis of 41 samples of postmortem cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples divided into cohorts of four different causes of death, namely, cardiovascular fatalities, isoIated torso trauma, traumatic brain injury, and multi-organ failure, we were able to identify relevant differences in the metabolite profile between these individual groups. According to this preliminary assessment, we assume that information on biochemical processes is not gained by differences in the concentration of individual metabolites in CSF, but by a combination of differently distributed metabolites forming the perspective of a new generation of biomarkers for diagnosing (fatal) TBI and associated neuropathological changes in the CNS using CSF samples.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Autor(en): Simone Bohnert, Christoph Reinert, Stefanie Trella, Werner Schmitz, Benjamin Ondruschka, Michael Bohnert
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-235724
Dokumentart:Artikel / Aufsatz in einer Zeitschrift
Institute der Universität:Medizinische Fakultät / Institut für Rechtsmedizin
Fakultät für Biologie / Theodor-Boveri-Institut für Biowissenschaften
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes / der Zeitschrift (Englisch):International Journal of Legal Medicine
ISSN:0937-9827
Erscheinungsjahr:2021
Band / Jahrgang:135
Seitenangabe:183–191
Originalveröffentlichung / Quelle:International Journal of Legal Medicine (2021) 135:183–191. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-020-02462-2
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-020-02462-2
Allgemeine fachliche Zuordnung (DDC-Klassifikation):5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 57 Biowissenschaften; Biologie / 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Freie Schlagwort(e):CSF; biomarker; cerebrospinal fluid; forensic neuropathology; forensic neurotraumatology; metabolomics
Datum der Freischaltung:28.06.2021
Lizenz (Deutsch):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International