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Chimeric Antigen Receptor Library Screening Using a Novel NF-kappa B/NFAT Reporter Cell Platform

Zitieren Sie bitte immer diese URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-227193
  • Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell immunotherapy is under intense preclinical and clinical investigation, and it involves a rapidly increasing portfolio of novel target antigens and CAR designs. We established a platform that enables rapid and high-throughput CAR-screening campaigns with reporter cells derived from the T cell lymphoma line Jurkat. Reporter cells were equipped with nuclear factor kappa B (NF kappa B) and nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) reporter genes that generate a duplex output of enhanced CFP (ECFP) and EGFP,Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell immunotherapy is under intense preclinical and clinical investigation, and it involves a rapidly increasing portfolio of novel target antigens and CAR designs. We established a platform that enables rapid and high-throughput CAR-screening campaigns with reporter cells derived from the T cell lymphoma line Jurkat. Reporter cells were equipped with nuclear factor kappa B (NF kappa B) and nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) reporter genes that generate a duplex output of enhanced CFP (ECFP) and EGFP, respectively. As a proof of concept, we modified reporter cells with CD19-specific and ROR1-specific CARs, and we detected high-level reporter signals that allowed distinguishing functional from non-functional CAR constructs. The reporter data were highly reproducible, and the time required for completing each testing campaign was substantially shorter with reporter cells (6 days) compared to primary CAR-T cells (21 days). We challenged the reporter platform to a large-scale screening campaign on a ROR1-CAR library, and we showed that reporter cells retrieved a functional CAR variant that was present with a frequency of only 6 in 1.05 x 10(6). The data illustrate the potential to implement this reporter platform into the preclinical development path of novel CAR-T cell products and to inform and accelerate the selection of lead CAR candidates for clinical translation.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Autor(en): Julian Rydzek, Thomas Nerreter, Haiyong Peng, Sabrina Jutz, Judith Leitner, Peter Steinberger, Hermann Einsele, Christoph Rader, Michael Hudecek
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-227193
Dokumentart:Artikel / Aufsatz in einer Zeitschrift
Institute der Universität:Medizinische Fakultät / Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes / der Zeitschrift (Englisch):Molecular Therapy
Erscheinungsjahr:2019
Band / Jahrgang:27
Heft / Ausgabe:2
Seitenangabe:287-299
Originalveröffentlichung / Quelle:Molecular Therapy Vol. 27 No 2 February 2019
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymthe.2018.11.015
Allgemeine fachliche Zuordnung (DDC-Klassifikation):6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Freie Schlagwort(e):NF-κB/NFAT reporter cells; ROR1; cancer immunotherapy; chimeric antigen receptor; library screening
Datum der Freischaltung:08.10.2021
Lizenz (Deutsch):License LogoCC BY-NC-ND: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung, Nicht kommerziell, Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International