Neuphilologisches Institut - Moderne Fremdsprachen
Refine
Has Fulltext
- yes (209)
Year of publication
Document Type
- Journal article (90)
- Book article / Book chapter (70)
- Book (12)
- Review (10)
- Doctoral Thesis (9)
- Complete part of issue (8)
- Preprint (3)
- Working Paper (3)
- Master Thesis (2)
- Conference Proceeding (1)
Language
- German (101)
- English (78)
- French (14)
- Multiple languages (8)
- Spanish (6)
- Italian (1)
- Portuguese (1)
Keywords
- Environmental Humanities (23)
- Human-Animal Studies (23)
- Animal Studies (22)
- Cultural Animal Studies (22)
- Cultural Studies (22)
- Ecocriticism (22)
- Literary Studies (22)
- cultural studies (14)
- Kulturwissenschaften (12)
- Romanistik (11)
Institute
- Neuphilologisches Institut - Moderne Fremdsprachen (209)
- Institut für deutsche Philologie (23)
- Graduate School of the Humanities (2)
- Institut für Geschichte (2)
- Institut für Geographie und Geologie (1)
- Institut für Kunstgeschichte (1)
- Institut für Pädagogik (1)
- Institut für Slavistik (1)
- Katholisch-Theologische Fakultät (1)
Schriftenreihe
Sonstige beteiligte Institutionen
- VolkswagenStiftung (22)
- Department of English, Jamia Millia Islamia (A Central University), New Delhi (1)
- English Department, University of Zurich (1)
- Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (JMU), Department of English and American Studies (1)
- Universität Erlangen, Institut für Geschichte und Ethik der Medizin (1)
- Universität Kassel, Fachbereich Gesellschaftswissenschaften, Mittelalterliche Geschichte (1)
- Universität Salzburg, Fachbereich Germanistik (1)
The history of intellectual and cultural contact between West and East is very complicated and contradictory. A long time ago, eastern culture attracted the attention of many writers, orientalists and researchers, who headed east not only to study and describe the fascinating eastern civilizations, but also to analyze their different literary, historical and scientific aspects.
The new mysterious but exciting environment inspired the orientalists to record and describe what they experienced regarding the architecture, the nature and the people. The attractive eastern natural views which are distinguishable from the monotonous western environment – especially after the industrial revolution – helped them to find new prospects.
The East has been coming into focus since the middle ages, when the church campaigns started to study Islam as the prevalent religion in this area. The orientalist motivations were not only religious, but also followed economic, colonial and scientific agenda, which lead to a plethora of specialized research, stories, novels and analytical studies. A close look at the orientalists’ works will provide us with an overview of eastern civilization. Therefore, their works are considered as a mirror reflecting their point of view to the east and the north of Africa, especially to pharaonic Egypt.
The orientalists who travelled to the east and expressed their passion to this old civilization in their writings influenced the literary movement deeply. But what do we mean by the term orientalism? Edward Saïd has defined this term in different ways. Saïd presented and interpreted it as a way of thinking, a historical phenomenon. Defining orientalism has become a problem indeed, and now it is carrying a number of meanings which do not match. Therefore, the aim of the study is to bring into focus the most important definitions of the term orientalism from the late 17th to the mid-20th century.
After the terrorist attacks on November 13th, the French public, the whole of Europe and many parts of the world were waiting for president François Hollande to address his fellow “citoyens”. Being the most important political figure – both by constitution and by influence on public discourse – the president’s words bear great importance for the subsequent debate and interpretation of the events. Therefore, the question arises: How did the president shape the debate in the hours and days after the attacks? To answer this question, we have identified typical structures in Hollande’s rhetorical reaction to the attacks, performing a topos as well as a keyword analysis of the speeches the president held within two weeks after November 13th. In a contrastive analysis we have compared Hollande’s speeches to the Europarl Corpus. Using the software programme sketch engine, we have filtered out the 100 most frequent keywords and classified them into semantic fields (data-driven approach). All in all, terrorism, action and nation/identity are the three predominant semantic fields, whereas references to victimhood barely appear. These findings are congruent with the results of our topos analysis that reveals a predominance of argumentative structures that form a strong main topos of resilience, emphasising the greatness of France and its people and culture, calling to action and avoiding any tendencies of resignation.
Acknowledgements
(2023)
This article summarises an examination of sentence patterns in modern European standard Spanish, in order to give an answer to the following questions: How many different sentence patterns are there and which are the most frequent patterns in modern European Spanish? Based on the principles of verb valency, as established by Lucien Tesnière and further developed by Ulrich Engel and others, a corpus of 500 sentences is analysed, identifying the sentence patterns of the main clauses. The analysis shows 19 different sentence patterns, the most frequent of which is p-s-cd, that is, predicate – subject – direct object. Subsequently, the results are compared to those of a different study on Spanish sentence patterns.
This paper intends to trace the introduction of an English-induced, COVID-related neologism, covidiota, into the Spanish language. The study is based on a corpus of tweets, starting in March 2020. It examines several specific features which mark the word as a new, unfamiliar item, such as different ways of graphical highlighting, for example. On the other hand, the paper aims to detect possible indicators of an integration of covidiota into the Spanish language use in the tweet corpus compiled for this case study.