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Pharmacokinetic properties of the antimuscarinic drug [\(^3\)H]-hexahydro-sila-difenidol in the rat

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-64022
  • The pharmacokinetics of tritiated hexahydrosila- difenidol ([\(^3\)H]-HHSiD) were examined in rats. Furthermore, the distribution of radioactivity was studied by means of whole body autoradiography. After i. v. administration of 2.9 mg/kg HHSiD plus [\(^3\)H]-HHSiD to anaesthetized rats bearing a catheter implanted in the ductus choledochus and receiving a mannitol infusion, HHSiD was rapidly distributed and metabolized. Only 5% ofthe radioactivity was recovered in blood after 23 s and 0.4% after 2.5 h. 64% of the plasma radioactivity could beThe pharmacokinetics of tritiated hexahydrosila- difenidol ([\(^3\)H]-HHSiD) were examined in rats. Furthermore, the distribution of radioactivity was studied by means of whole body autoradiography. After i. v. administration of 2.9 mg/kg HHSiD plus [\(^3\)H]-HHSiD to anaesthetized rats bearing a catheter implanted in the ductus choledochus and receiving a mannitol infusion, HHSiD was rapidly distributed and metabolized. Only 5% ofthe radioactivity was recovered in blood after 23 s and 0.4% after 2.5 h. 64% of the plasma radioactivity could be extracted with hexane from the samples taken 23 s after administration. 52% of the radioactivity was eliminated within 2.5 h, 13% by urinary and 39% by biliary excretion. Following oral administration of 8.6 mg/kg HHSiD plus [\(^3\)H]-HHSiD there was an absorption of approximately one fourth of the administered radioactivity within 4 h. By means of whole body autoradiography (i. v. injection) as well as by tissue distribution measurement the highest Ievels of radioactivity were found in bile, urine, lung, kidney, adrenals, liver and .pancreas. Thus, after i. v. administration to rats HHSiD is rather quickly distributed, metabolized and excreted. This explains its low antimuscarinic potency in vivo.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: N. M. Rettenmayr, J. F. Rodrigues de Miranda, N. V. M. Rijntjes, F. G. M. Russel, C. A. M. van Ginneken, C. Strohmann, Reinhold Tacke, G. Lambrecht, E. Mutschler
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-64022
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie / Institut für Anorganische Chemie
Language:English
Year of Completion:1990
Source:Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology (1990) 342, 2, 146-152.
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
GND Keyword:Anorganische Chemie
Tag:Autoradiography; Pharmacokinetics; Rat; Sila-drug; [3H]-Hexahydro-siladifenidol
Release Date:2012/02/20
Licence (German):License LogoDeutsches Urheberrecht