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Facile Access to Substituted 1,4‐Diaza‐2,3‐Diborinines

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-214650
  • Several bis(dimethylamino)‐substituted 1,4‐diaza‐2,3‐diborinines (DADBs) were synthesized with variable substituents at the backbone nitrogen atoms. By reaction with HCl or BX\(_{3}\) (X=Br, I), these species were successfully converted into their synthetically more useful halide congeners. The high versatility of the generated B−X bonds in further functionalization reactions at the boron centers was demonstrated by means of salt elimination (MeLi) and commutation (NMe\(_{2}\) DADBs) reactions, thus making the DADB system a general structuralSeveral bis(dimethylamino)‐substituted 1,4‐diaza‐2,3‐diborinines (DADBs) were synthesized with variable substituents at the backbone nitrogen atoms. By reaction with HCl or BX\(_{3}\) (X=Br, I), these species were successfully converted into their synthetically more useful halide congeners. The high versatility of the generated B−X bonds in further functionalization reactions at the boron centers was demonstrated by means of salt elimination (MeLi) and commutation (NMe\(_{2}\) DADBs) reactions, thus making the DADB system a general structural motif in diborane(4) chemistry. A total of 18 DADB derivatives were characterized in the solid state by X‐ray diffraction, revealing a strong dependence of the heterocyclic bonding parameters from the exocyclic substitution pattern at boron. According to our experiments towards the realization of a Dipp‐substituted, sterically encumbered DADB, the mechanism of DADB formation proceeds via a transient four‐membered azadiboretidine intermediate that subsequently undergoes ring expansion to afford the six‐membered DADB heterocycle.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Torsten Thiess, Moritz Ernst, Thomas Kupfer, Holger BraunschweigORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-214650
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie / Institut für Anorganische Chemie
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Chemistry – A European Journal
Year of Completion:2020
Volume:26
Issue:13
First Page:2967
Last Page:2972
Source:Chemistry – A European Journal 2020, 26(13):2967–2972. DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905356
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201905356
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Tag:B,N-heterocycles; azadiboretidines; diazadiborinines; diboranes; ring expansion
Release Date:2021/04/20
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International