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Early postoperative circulating miR-483-5p is a prognosis marker for adrenocortical cancer
Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-203227
- We have previously identified serum miR-483-5p as a preoperative diagnosis and prognosis biomarker for adrenocortical cancer (ACC). Here, we aimed to determine whether circulating miR-483-5p levels measured 3 months post-operatively distinguished patients with good prognosis (no recurrence for at least 3 years; NR3yrs) from patients with poor prognosis (recurrence or death within 3 years after surgery; R < 3yrs). We conducted a single-center retrospective analysis using sera from 48 patients with ACC that were initially non-metastatic andWe have previously identified serum miR-483-5p as a preoperative diagnosis and prognosis biomarker for adrenocortical cancer (ACC). Here, we aimed to determine whether circulating miR-483-5p levels measured 3 months post-operatively distinguished patients with good prognosis (no recurrence for at least 3 years; NR3yrs) from patients with poor prognosis (recurrence or death within 3 years after surgery; R < 3yrs). We conducted a single-center retrospective analysis using sera from 48 patients with ACC that were initially non-metastatic and treated by surgery. Sera sampled within 3 months after surgery were available in 26 patients. MiR-483-5p absolute circulating levels were measured using quantitative PCR. Thirteen patients showed a recurrence before 3 years (=R < 3yrs). Thirteen patients showed no recurrence within 3 years, including 11 patients with a follow-up longer than 3 years (=NR3yrs). Serum miR-483-5p levels were higher in R < 3yrs than in NR3yrs: 1,541,990 ± 428,377 copies/mL vs. 388,457 ± 62,169 copies/mL (p = 0.002). Receiver operating characteristic analysis showed that a value of 752,898 copies/mL distinguished R < 3yrs from NR3yrs with 61.5% sensitivity (CI 31.6–86.1) and 100% specificity (CI 71.5–100) with an area under the curve of 0.853. Patients with a value below this threshold had a significantly longer recurrence-free and overall survival. In multivariate analysis, miR-483-5p provided the single best prognostic value for recurrence-free survival (RFS) (hazard ratio (HR) for recurrence 5.98, p < 0.011) but not for overall survival. Our study suggests that serum miR-483-5p is a potent early post-operative biomarker for ACC prognosis that might be a better predictor of RFS than currently used markers.…
Author: | Maurine Oreglia, Silviu Sbiera, Martin Fassnacht, Laurent Guyon, Josiane Denis, Justine Cristante, Olivier Chabre, Nadia Cherradi |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-203227 |
Document Type: | Journal article |
Faculties: | Medizinische Fakultät / Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I |
Language: | English |
Parent Title (English): | Cancers |
ISSN: | 2072-6694 |
Year of Completion: | 2020 |
Volume: | 12 |
Issue: | 3 |
Article Number: | 724 |
Source: | Cancers (2020), 12:3, 724. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12030724 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12030724 |
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit |
Tag: | adrenocortical carcinoma; biomarker; circulating microRNA; early prognosis; miR-483-5p; recurrence |
Release Date: | 2022/05/19 |
Date of first Publication: | 2020/03/19 |
Licence (German): | CC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International |