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Columnar Liquid Crystals from Star‐Shaped Conjugated Mesogens as Nano‐Reservoirs for Small Acceptors

Zitieren Sie bitte immer diese URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-218014
  • Shape‐persistent conjugated mesogens with oligothiophene arms of different lengths have been synthesized. Such mesogens possess free intrinsic space between their conjugated arms. They form columnar liquid‐crystalline phases, in which the void is filled by dense helical packing in the neat phase similar to an oligo(phenylene vinylene) derivative of equal size. The void can also be compensated by the inclusion of the small acceptor molecule 2,4,7‐trinitrofluorenone. In solution, the acceptor interacts with the core as the largest π‐surface,Shape‐persistent conjugated mesogens with oligothiophene arms of different lengths have been synthesized. Such mesogens possess free intrinsic space between their conjugated arms. They form columnar liquid‐crystalline phases, in which the void is filled by dense helical packing in the neat phase similar to an oligo(phenylene vinylene) derivative of equal size. The void can also be compensated by the inclusion of the small acceptor molecule 2,4,7‐trinitrofluorenone. In solution, the acceptor interacts with the core as the largest π‐surface, while in the solid material, it is incorporated between the arms and sandwiched by the star‐shaped neighbours along the columnar assemblies. The TNF acceptors are not nanosegregated from the star‐shaped donors, thus the liquid crystal structure converts to a nano‐reservoir for TNF (endo‐receptor). These host–guest arrangements are confirmed by comprehensive X‐ray scattering experiments and solid‐state NMR spectroscopy. This results in ordered columnar hexagonal phases at high temperatures, which change to helical columnar mesophases or to columnar soft crystals at room temperature.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Metadaten
Autor(en): Martin Lambov, Nicola Hensiek, Ann‐Christin Pöppler, Matthias Lehmann
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-218014
Dokumentart:Artikel / Aufsatz in einer Zeitschrift
Institute der Universität:Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie / Institut für Organische Chemie
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes / der Zeitschrift (Englisch):ChemPlusChem
Erscheinungsjahr:2020
Band / Jahrgang:85
Heft / Ausgabe:10
Erste Seite:2219
Letzte Seite:2229
Originalveröffentlichung / Quelle:ChemPlusChem 2020, 85(10):2219-2229. DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202000341
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/cplu.202000341
Allgemeine fachliche Zuordnung (DDC-Klassifikation):5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Freie Schlagwort(e):donor-acceptor interactions; host-guest systems; intrinsic free space; liquid crystals; mesogens
Datum der Freischaltung:19.08.2021
Lizenz (Deutsch):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International