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Exploring the Excited-State Dynamics of Hydrocarbon Radicals, Biradicals and Carbenes using Time-Resolved Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Field-Induced Surface Hopping Simulations

Zitieren Sie bitte immer diese URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-198734
  • Reactive hydrocarbon molecules like radicals, biradicals and carbenes are not only key players in combustion processes and interstellar and atmospheric chemistry, but some of them are also important intermediates in organic synthesis. These systems typically possess many low-lying, strongly coupled electronic states. After light absorption, this leads to rich photodynamics characterized by a complex interplay of nuclear and electronic motion, which is still not comprehensively understood and not easy to investigate both experimentally andReactive hydrocarbon molecules like radicals, biradicals and carbenes are not only key players in combustion processes and interstellar and atmospheric chemistry, but some of them are also important intermediates in organic synthesis. These systems typically possess many low-lying, strongly coupled electronic states. After light absorption, this leads to rich photodynamics characterized by a complex interplay of nuclear and electronic motion, which is still not comprehensively understood and not easy to investigate both experimentally and theoretically. In order to elucidate trends and contribute to a more general understanding, we here review our recent work on excited-state dynamics of open-shell hydrocarbon species using time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and field-induced surface hopping simulations, and report new results on the excited-state dynamics of the tropyl and the 1-methylallyl radical. The different dynamics are compared, and the difficulties and future directions of time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and excited state dynamics simulations of open-shell hydrocarbon molecules are discussed.zeige mehrzeige weniger

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Autor(en): Anja RöderORCiD, Jens PetersenORCiD, Kevin Issler, Ingo FischerORCiD, Roland MitricORCiD, Lionel PoissonORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-198734
Dokumentart:Preprint (Vorabdruck)
Institute der Universität:Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie / Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie
Sprache der Veröffentlichung:Englisch
Titel des übergeordneten Werkes / der Zeitschrift (Englisch):The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Erscheinungsjahr:2019
Originalveröffentlichung / Quelle:Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2019, 123, 50, 10643-10662. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.9b06346
URL der Erstveröffentlichung:https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.9b06346
Sonstige beteiligte Institutionen:LIDYL, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France
Allgemeine fachliche Zuordnung (DDC-Klassifikation):5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 541 Physikalische Chemie
Freie Schlagwort(e):Excited state dynamics; Hydrocarbon radicals; field-induced surface hopping; time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy
Fachklassifikation Physik (PACS):30.00.00 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
Datum der Freischaltung:28.01.2020
EU-Projektnummer / Contract (GA) number:646737
EU-Projektnummer / Contract (GA) number:654148
OpenAIRE:OpenAIRE
Anmerkungen:
This document is the unedited Author’s version of a  Submitted Work that was subsequently accepted for  publication in Journal of Physical Chemistry A, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review. To access the final edited and published work see Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2019, 123, 50, 10643-10662. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.9b06346.
Lizenz (Deutsch):License LogoDeutsches Urheberrecht