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Deracemization of Carbohelicenes by a Chiral Perylene Bisimide Cyclophane Template Catalyst

Please always quote using this URN: urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-244787
  • Deracemization describes the conversion of a racemic mixture of a chiral molecule into an enantioenriched mixture or an enantiopure compound without structural modifications. Herein, we report an inherently chiral perylene bisimide (PBI) cyclophane whose chiral pocket is capable of transforming a racemic mixture of [5]‐helicene into an enantioenriched mixture with an enantiomeric excess of 66 %. UV/Vis and fluorescence titration studies reveal this cyclophane host composed of two helically twisted PBI dyes has high binding affinities for theDeracemization describes the conversion of a racemic mixture of a chiral molecule into an enantioenriched mixture or an enantiopure compound without structural modifications. Herein, we report an inherently chiral perylene bisimide (PBI) cyclophane whose chiral pocket is capable of transforming a racemic mixture of [5]‐helicene into an enantioenriched mixture with an enantiomeric excess of 66 %. UV/Vis and fluorescence titration studies reveal this cyclophane host composed of two helically twisted PBI dyes has high binding affinities for the respective homochiral carbohelicene guests, with outstanding binding constants of up to 3.9×10\(^{10}\) m\(^{-1}\) for [4]‐helicene. 2D NMR studies and single‐crystal X‐ray analysis demonstrate that the observed strong and enantioselective binding of homochiral carbohelicenes and the successful template‐catalyzed deracemization of [5]‐helicene can be explained by the enzyme‐like perfect shape complementarity of the macrocyclic supramolecular host.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Author: Manuel Weh, Jessica Rühe, Benedikt Herbert, Ana‐Maria Krause, Frank WürthnerORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-244787
Document Type:Journal article
Faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Pharmazie / Institut für Organische Chemie
Language:English
Parent Title (English):Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Year of Completion:2021
Volume:60
Issue:28
First Page:15323
Last Page:15327
Source:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2021, 60(28):15323–15327. DOI: 10.1002/anie.202104591
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202104591
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Tag:chirality transfer; cyclophanes; deracemization; dyes/pigments; template catalysis
Release Date:2022/01/13
Licence (German):License LogoCC BY: Creative-Commons-Lizenz: Namensnennung 4.0 International